The Great Barrier Reef,
Located off the northeastern coast of Australia, is the largest coral reef system in the world. It’s situated in the Coral Sea, along the coast of Queensland, and extends over 2,300 kilometers (1,430 miles), running parallel to the Australian coastline.
Marine Life: The reef is home to over 1,500 species of fish, more than 400 types of coral, and a variety of marine animals, including sharks, rays, dolphins, and six species of sea turtles.
Indigenous Significance: For thousands of years, the reef has held cultural and spiritual significance for the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, who have a deep connection to the waters and the environment.
Tourism Hub: The reef is one of Australia’s most popular tourist attractions, drawing millions of visitors every year. Key access points for tourists include Cairns, Port Douglas, and Beach, where visitors can explore the reef by boat, snorkeling, or scuba diving.
Coral Bleaching: In recent years, the Great Barrier Reef has suffered from widespread coral bleaching, primarily due to rising sea temperatures caused by global climate change. This has caused the reef to lose some of its vibrant colors and marine biodiversity.
Conservation and Protection: The Great Barrier Reef is protected by the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park, which was established in 1975 to regulate human activities like tourism and fishing, ensuring the preservation of this natural wonder